在COVID-19大流行期间和之后探索心理病学对远程医疗的电子患者的偏好和行为趋势:横截面分析
Moritz Mahling1,2,3, Alexander McQueeney1,2, Teresa Festl-Wietek3
1Deanery of Students' Affairs, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
JMIR formative research
|January 16, 2026
概括
精神病患者在COVID-19后的在线沟通略有增加,但对面咨询的偏好仍然很强,特别是在老年人和女性中. 针对不同患者需求量身定制电子卫生服务对于更好的医疗保健结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- COVID-19加速了数字健康的采用,增加了精神病患者对在线资源的依赖.
- 患者越来越多地使用互联网做出健康决策,影响了沟通和咨询偏好.
研究的目的:
- 探索精神病患者的沟通行为和信息搜索习惯的变化.
- 确定与人口统计和电子卫生使用有关的流行后咨询偏好.
主要方法:
- 在德国图宾根的150名精神病患者的横截面研究.德国图宾根.
- 评估沟通,信息搜索和咨询偏好的临时问卷.
- 统计分析包括组比较和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 在线患者-护理人员 (例如,现场视频+30.8%) 和患者-患者沟通 (例如,在线通信+16.9%) 略有增加.
- 社交媒体使用 (年龄),现场视频咨询 (性别) 和医疗视频使用 (年龄,性别) 的显著差异.
- 年龄,性别和现场视频偏好预测未来的咨询选择 (现场与在线).
结论:
- 尽管在线互动增加,但患者-护理人员和患者-患者沟通表现出弹性.
- 老年人和女性更喜欢现场咨询;男性更愿意接受在线选择.
- 了解患者的不同偏好对于有效的电子健康实施和改善医疗保健结果至关重要.
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