与下肢血管学评分系统相关的临床结果:系统性审查
Thomas J Lyons1, Nanthesh Kiruparan2, Muhammed Ahmed3
1Department of Vascular Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK; University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Annals of vascular surgery
|January 16, 2026
概括
像GLASS,TASC和Bollinger这样的血管图谱评分系统对预测慢性肢体威胁性缺血的结果有有限的证据. 格拉斯评分可能会影响内血管干预结果,但其在绕道手术中的作用尚不确定.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
- 临床结果研究研究
背景情况:
- 慢性肢体威胁性缺血症 (CLTI) 携带高死亡率和肢体损失率.
- 目前的指导方针建议使用血管造影评分系统 (例如GLASS,TASC,Bollinger) 来评估CLTI的严重程度.
- 支持这些评分系统对临床结果的预测价值的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关血管图谱评分系统 (GLASS,TASC,Bollinger) 预测CLTI临床结果的能力的证据.
- 在不同的治疗队列中评估这些评分系统的预后性能.
主要方法:
- 对奥维德·梅德林,埃姆巴斯和科克莱恩图书馆 (1977-2025) 的系统审查.
- 包括的研究评估了使用GLASS,TASC或Bollinger的下管血管学,并报告了临床结果.
- 由于终点异质性,进行了叙事合成.
主要成果:
- 包括八项研究 (五个GLASS,两个TASC,一个Bollinger).
- 玻璃得分显示混合关联的整体存活率,截肢免费的存活率和肢体救援在内血管队伍;没有关联在绕道队伍.
- 塔斯克和博林杰得分显示,与临床结果没有一致的关联.
结论:
- 预测CLTI结果的血管造影评分系统的证据稀少且质量不佳.
- 在内血管干预中,GLASS评分可能具有预后价值,但其在绕道治疗中的有用性尚不清楚.
- 未来的研究应该包括inramalleolar疾病,附带循环,和未来的验证.
相关概念视频
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation
364
Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
364
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care
248
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
248
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
378
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
378
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation
1.0K
Palpation involves feeling the body to evaluate texture, size, consistency, and tenderness for assessing cardiovascular health. The following steps are organized in a head-to-toe order:
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
1.0K
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management
351
The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses,...
351
Venous Thrombosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
294
The key difference between Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT) and Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) lies in their location and severity.Clinical ManifestationsSVT typically presents with localized pain, tenderness, and redness along the course of a superficial vein, often accompanied by a palpable, cord-like structure under the skin. This condition is usually less dangerous than DVT but can be uncomfortable and may lead to complications such as cellulitis or, rarely, a clot extension into the deep...
294


