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通过互联网为患有焦虑和抑郁障碍的儿童和青少年提供跨诊断干预:一种随机对照试验

Anca Dobrean^1,2, Costina-Ruxandra Poetar^3,4, Ionuț-Stelian Florean^1,2

¹Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

NPJ digital medicine

|January 16, 2026

概括

这项研究表明,通过互联网提供的称为REBTonAd的干预措施有效地减少了罗马尼亚年轻人焦虑或抑郁的内化问题. 与等候名单对照组相比,治疗组表现出显著的改善.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
儿童和青少年精神病学儿童和青少年精神病学
数字健康数字健康

背景情况:

内部化问题,包括焦虑和抑郁,在年轻人中很普遍.
跨诊断干预提供了一种有希望的方法来解决这些疾病的共同潜在机制.

研究的目的:

评估6周的跨诊断互联网交付干预 (REBTonAd) 对于被诊断患有焦虑和/或抑郁障碍的罗马尼亚青年的疗效.

主要方法:

一项随机对照试验,涉及106名罗马尼亚青年 (年龄11-17岁),分别被分配到REBTonAd干预组或等候名单对照组.
结果在基线,干预后和6个月后期进行了评估.

主要成果:

与等待名单组相比,REBTonAd组显示出更高的缓解率和临床可靠性变化指数.
对于干预组内化问题的减少,观察到中等效果大小 (SMD = -0.60).

结论:

通过互联网提供的REBTonAd是一种有效的干预措施,用于减少焦虑和/或抑郁障碍的年轻人的内化问题.
进一步的研究应该将REBTonAd与特定疾病的治疗方法进行比较,并探索其成本效益.

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