相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 18, 2026
08:49
A 3D Organotypic Melanoma Spheroid Skin Model
Published on: May 18, 2018
16.5K
[一个左的恶性黑色素瘤病例]
Rie Sonoyama-Osako1, Masako Fujioka-Kobayashi, Hiroto Tatsumi
1Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine.
Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
|January 17, 2026
概括
这项案例研究突出了罕见的小发性恶性白色素瘤的天花板. 手术切除后的免疫治疗导致了良好的结果,一年后没有复发.
科学领域:
- 口腔瘤学 在口腔瘤学
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 皮肤病理学 皮肤病理学
背景情况:
- 恶性黑色素瘤是一种来自黑色素细胞的侵略性瘤.
- 初级口腔黑色素瘤很少见,通常呈现为有色素的病变.
- 尽管系统疗法取得了进展,但标准治疗仍然具有挑战性.
研究的目的:
- 报告一例左 palatal 的原发性恶性黑色素瘤.
- 详细说明诊断和治疗方法.
- 评估临床结果和预后.
主要方法:
- palatal 病变的临床检查和成像.
- 切除活检用于组织病理学诊断.
- 用检查点抑制剂进行治疗性手术切除和辅助免疫疗法.
主要成果:
- 诊断左的原发性恶性黑色素瘤 (cT3aN1M0,第三阶段).
- 手术后的病理阶段:pT3aN0M0,IIA阶段.
- 手术后和免疫治疗后的一年无疾病生存期,口腔功能良好.
结论:
- 原发性恶性白色素瘤需要及时诊断和手术治疗.
- 在某些情况下,辅助免疫疗法可能会改善结果.
- 成功治疗可以导致长期的生存和良好的生活质量.
相关概念视频
01:30Skin Cancer
5.7K
Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
5.7K
01:21Barrett Esophagus-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
802
Individuals with Barrett's esophagus are often asymptomatic, but they may experience symptoms commonly associated with GERD, such as heartburn and acid regurgitation. Additional symptoms can include difficulty swallowing, chest pain, unintentional weight loss, blood in the stool (which may appear black, tarry, or bloody), and episodes of vomiting.
To diagnose Barrett's esophagus, healthcare providers often recommend an endoscopy for those showing symptoms of acid reflux. The procedure...
To diagnose Barrett's esophagus, healthcare providers often recommend an endoscopy for those showing symptoms of acid reflux. The procedure...
802