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用并发症严重程度分类来评估马手术后的长期术后发病率和生存率

Marco Gandini¹, Gessica Giusto¹

¹Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

The Veterinary record

|January 17, 2026

概括

结肠手术后马的长期存活率很好,但并发症很常见,影响结果. 马术后并发症评分 (EPOCS) 有助于评估这些风险.

科学领域:

马类手术是马类的手术.
兽医内科兽医内科
手术瘤学手术瘤学

背景情况:

有限的数据存在于长期的结果和退院后患病率在结肠手术后的马.
缺乏一个标准化的系统,以将短期和长期并发症与生存相结合.
这项研究解决了对结肠手术结果进行全面评估的需要.

研究的目的:

评估手术后马的长期存活率和发病率.
使用马类术后并发症评分 (EPOCS) 进行发病率评估.
为了确定EPOCS得分与长期存活率之间的关联.

主要方法:

追溯审查经过结肠外科手术的马的医疗记录 (2017年1月 - 2021年3月).
通过电话采访进行的长期随访 (≥4年).
使用马匹术后并发症评分 (EPOCS) 系统得分并发症.

主要成果:

在244匹马中,有203匹被释放,176匹有后续数据.
在44.8%的马匹中观察到出院后的并发症,复发性结肠是最常见的.
较高的放出前EPOCS (r = -0.25) 和总EPOCS (r = -0.19) 与较低的长期存活率显著相关.

结论:

经过结肠直肠手术的马的长期生存通常是有利的.
手术后并发症很常见,并显著影响长期生存预后.
EPOCS提供了一种结构化的方法来量化发病率,有助于未来对外科手术策略的比较研究.

关键词:

结肠是因为结肠.并发症可能导致并发症.马的马,马的马,马的马,马的马.腹腔切除术是指腹腔切除术.长期生存率长期生存率

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