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在内镜超声波导向肝活检中的技术考虑:全面的审查

Kalpit Devani¹, Vishal Seth², Sanjay Rajput³

¹Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Prisma Health, University of South Carolina, School of Medicine, Greenville, SC, USA.

Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology

|January 17, 2026

概括

透视超声导向肝活检 (EUS-LB) 是一种安全有效的肝病诊断方法,与传统方法相似,但功能更强. 这种最少的侵入性方法提供了全面的组织采集,并集成了其他诊断和治疗干预措施.

科学领域:

肝病学肝病学是一种肝病学.
胃肠病学胃肠病学
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

肝脏活检对于诊断肝脏疾病至关重要.
皮肤和横肝活检具有局限性,包括安全问题和采样变异性.

研究的目的:

审查目前关于内镜超声波引导肝脏活检 (EUS-LB) 的证据.
讨论技术考虑和EUS-LB在肝病学中的作用.

主要方法:

关于EUS-LB的当前文献的审查.
分析技术方面:针设计,标尺,通道,吸入和样品处理.
诊断充分性和不良事件率的评估.

主要成果:

EUS-LB证明诊断充足度达到或超过组织学基准.
对于EUS-LB,不良事件的发生率与传统的活检方法相美.
流血是最常见的并发症,通常是自我限制的.

结论:

EUS-LB是肝脏活检的安全,有效和多功能替代品.
EUS提供了一个"一站式"平台,将活检与其他干预措施 (如压差测量和弹性图像) 整合起来.
现在,EUS-LB被越来越多地认为是现代肝病学的综合性工具.

关键词:

欧盟信托银行 (EUS-LB) 是一个.内镜超声波检查结果细针活组织检查细针活组织检查肝病学肝病学是一种肝病学.肝脏活检活检是什么意思技术考虑技术考虑

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