宽带倾斜束终火天线使用双半圆环
Amitkumar Patel1, Chinthana Panagamuwa2, William Whittow2
1Wolfson School of Mechanical, Electrical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK. a.patel2@lboro.ac.uk.
Scientific reports
|January 17, 2026
概括
本研究介绍了一种用于5G毫米波应用的新型宽带平面天线. 该天线实现了高增益和宽带宽,使其适合未来的高数据速率无线系统.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 天线理论天线理论
- 无线通信无线通信
背景情况:
- 微波和毫米波 (mmWave) 频率对于下一代无线系统至关重要.
- 现有的天线设计往往面临这些应用的带宽和增益的限制.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一款新型宽带 (WB) 倾斜光束终火平面天线.
- 为满足5G新无线电 (NR) 毫米波频段和未经许可的60 GHz频段中高性能天线的需求.
主要方法:
- 天线设计的特点是微条带养双半圆环在曲线斜槽地面平面上的双半圆环.
- 在广泛的频率范围内 (11.5至62.5 GHz) 实现了阻抗匹配.
- 全波模拟和原型制造被用于表征.
主要成果:
- 该天线在11.5至62.5 GHz之间运行,覆盖5G NR毫米波频段 (n257,n258,n260,n261) 和60 GHz频段.
- 它的回归损失超过12dB,在整个频段的增益超过6.5dBi,峰值增益为11.6dBi.
- 用倾斜光束实现了24-40 GHz范围内的终火辐射 (50%的分数带宽).
结论:
- 制造的天线原型的测量结果与模拟非常一致.
- 拟议的天线提供了紧的平面几何形状,宽带宽和高收益.
- 它被确定为未来高数据速率无线通信系统的强有力的候选者.
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