桥梁实验和缺陷力学:用于配置力分析的数据驱动工具箱
Abdalrhaman Koko1,2, Alya Abdelnour3, Thorsten H Becker4
1National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington, TW11 0LW UK.
本研究介绍了用于分析材料缺陷的 MATLAB 工具箱. 它直接从实验数据中提取断裂力学参数,使各种材料的裂和失位的几何独立表征成为可能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 计算力学 计算力学 计算力学
- 固体力学 固体力学是什么
背景情况:
- 预测材料故障需要了解缺陷的机械行为.
- 传统的断裂力学依赖于在实验环境中经常无法满足的假设.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个计算工具箱,从实验数据中提取配置力和混合模式应力强度因子 (SIF).
- 为了使复杂材料中缺陷行为的几何独立表征.
主要方法:
- 一个基于MATLAB的工具箱,实现路径独立的能量积分 (J和M积分).
- 新模式分解用于隔离模式 I-III SIF 的贡献.
- 直接分析实验测量的位移或变形梯度场 (例如,DIC,H-EBSD).
主要成果:
- 证明了微裂,位移和疲劳裂的强大,独立于几何形状的特征.
- 成功应用于异构和复杂材料.
- 框架是无关材料的,直接运行在实验领域.
结论:
- 该工具箱促进了对缺陷行为的数据驱动分析,克服了传统方法的局限性.
- 在小应变动力学下适用于线性和异型弹性/弹性塑料材料 (金属,陶).
- 能够更深入地了解材料故障和性能提升.
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