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牙医从业人员对超声波的知识和态度:南非大学的一项横截面研究
Jessica Simpson1, Tineke van Zyl1, Robert Barrie2
1Department of Craniofacial Biology, Pathology, and Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of the Western Cape, Western Cape, 7500, South Africa, uwc.ac.za.
International journal of dentistry
|January 19, 2026
概括
南非的牙医表现出对超声波 (USG) 的积极态度,但缺乏经验或部门的重大知识差异. 建议整合USG培训,以改善患者的护理.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 诊断工具 诊断工具
背景情况:
- 超声波 (USG) 是一种安全,负担得起和有效的诊断工具,用于牙科应用.
- 它在牙科实践中的常规使用,特别是在南非,仍然有限.
- 知识 - 态度 - 行为 (KAB) 模型指导牙医的认知评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估牙医对南非超声波 (USG) 的知识和态度.
- 根据毕业年或学科部门,确定知识和态度是否有显著差异.
主要方法:
- 一项定量横截面研究调查了西开普大学的108名牙医从业人员.
- 通过专家审查的在线问卷,通过REDCap.Cap收集数据.
- 数据使用微软Excel和STATA进行分析.
主要成果:
- 58.3%的响应率产生了对美国政府的普遍积极态度,部门之间存在差异.
- 知识分数平均为71%,对头胀和唾液腺疾病的了解很高.
- 根据毕业年或部门,在知识或态度方面没有发现统计学意义上的差异.
结论:
- 牙医从业人员对学习很开心,对USG在患者护理中的潜力充满热情.
- 将USG整合到牙科课程中可以赋予执业人员基本技能.
- 这种整合可以解决南非和其他发展中国家的关键医疗保健挑战.
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