中欧和东欧的农村罗姆人文化遗产旅游
Gábor Oláh1, Eszter György1, Boglárka Kőrösi1
1Atelier Department of Interdisciplinary History, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, 1088, Hungary.
Open research Europe
|January 19, 2026
概括
本研究探讨了农村地区的罗姆人遗产旅游,重点关注保护,代表和经济发展. 它确定了自下而上的和自上而下的方法,通过文化旅游倡议促进可持续的社区增长.
科学领域:
- 文化遗产研究 文化遗产研究
- 旅游管理 旅游管理
- 社区发展 社区发展
背景情况:
- 罗姆人遗产旅游尚未得到充分探索,特别是在中东欧 (CEE) 农村环境中.
- 可持续和公平的旅游发展需要理解文化遗产的作用.
- 该SECreTour项目调查遗产驱动的旅游为社区利益.
研究的目的:
- 检查罗姆人遗产,社区发展和旅游动态的交叉点.
- 确定成功的罗姆人遗产旅游的保存,代表,推广和经济发展战略.
- 建立一个分析框架,以了解罗姆人遗产旅游在可持续社区发展方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 在中东欧地区基于罗姆人遗产的文化旅游的比较性,面向问题的文献综述.
- 分析与罗姆人遗产和旅游相关的欧洲战略,计划和项目.
- 对匈牙利农村遗产保护和促进倡议的案例研究进行了审查.
主要成果:
- 针对罗姆人旅游产品的自下而上的举措和概念模型的识别.
- 绘制自上而下的方法和欧洲一级战略的地图.
- 分析非物质遗产 (美食,音乐,讲故事) 和社会文化活动,以促进遗产.
结论:
- 罗姆人遗产旅游为农村地区的可持续社区发展提供了巨大的潜力.
- 结合自下而上的和自上而下的方法的综合框架对于有效的遗产旅游至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和有针对性的举措,以利用罗姆人的遗产获得公平的经济和社会利益.
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