在定性调查中反思报告准则:在建构主义立足理论中倡导开放性或方法论的具体性
Paul Bobbink1,2, Philip Larkin2,3, Sebastian Probst1,4
1Geneva School of Health Sciences, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland, Geneva, Switzerland.
Global qualitative nursing research
|January 19, 2026
概括
像COREQ-32这样的通用报告准则可能不适合所有定性研究方法. 这项研究倡导量身定制,方法一致的标准,以确保多样化的定性调查的透明度和严格性.
科学领域:
- 定性研究方法论 定性研究方法论
- 科学报告标准 科学报告标准
- 方法学一致性 方法学一致性
背景情况:
- 报告准则提高了定性研究的透明度和严格性.
- 现有的通用检查清单可能无法充分解决不同的定性方法.
- 当在各种研究传统中应用标准化标准时,会产生紧张关系.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地思考在定性研究中的通用报告准则的应用.
- 检查像COREQ-32这样的工具对特定方法的局限性,例如构造主义立足理论.
- 倡导制定细微,方法一致的报告标准.
主要方法:
- 对现有文献和报告准则进行批判性反思.
- 分析各种定性方法的认识论和程序特征.
- 审查批评和新兴的方法特定框架.
主要成果:
- 像COREQ-32这样被广泛采用的工具可能无法充分捕捉某些定性方法的细微差别.
- 严格应用普遍标准可能会阻碍方法论的一致性.
- 需要报告指导,尊重每个定性方法的哲学基础.
结论:
- 报告指南应与每个定性方法的哲学和方法论立场保持一致.
- 有细微差别的,方法一致的标准是必要的,以提高透明度,同时保持定性研究的丰富性.
- 倡导灵活和反思性的报告标准,以支持方法的完整性.
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