在非自杀性自我伤害的青少年中,问题性的社交网络和普遍焦虑之间的桥梁症状:网络分析
Zhen He1,2, Zhige Lyv3, Chongchong Li1
1Department of Preschool Education, Guangxi College for Preschool Education, Nanning, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|January 19, 2026
概括
问题性的社交网站使用 (PSNSU) 和青少年的普遍焦虑是联系在一起的",双重存在"弥合了两者. 焦虑已成为与非自杀性自伤 (NSSI) 直接相关的关键焦虑症状.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 问题性的社交网站使用 (PSNSU) 可能作为一种应对通用焦虑的机制,可能会产生一种循环,加剧焦虑并增加青少年非自杀性自伤 (NSSI) 的风险.
- 驱动PSNSU,泛性焦虑和NSSI相互联系的特定症状水平机制仍然不够理解.
研究的目的:
- 通过网络分析方法,研究青少年普遍焦虑,PSNSU和NSSI之间的症状级相互联系.
- 确定关键的桥梁症状,将普遍焦虑和PSNSU联系起来,以及与NSSI直接相关的症状.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国广西省5938名青少年的横截面研究,采用针对一般性焦虑,PSNSU和NSSI的验证电子问卷.
- 症状网络分析,包括桥梁和流量网络分析,应用于报告NSSI的1544名参与者的数据.
- 通过非参数引导和案例丢弃稳定性进行了强有力的测试,敏感性分析控制了年龄和性别.
主要成果:
- 在通用焦虑网络中,最强的关联是无法控制的和过度的焦虑.
- 在PSNSU网络中,在线关系满意度和虚拟朋友焦虑显示出最强的联系.
- "双重存在"被确定为连接PSNSU和焦虑的主要桥梁节点.
- 不安,易怒,感到害怕,在线关系的满意度和虚拟朋友的焦虑与NSSI直接相关.
- 网络分析显示了高稳定性和结构一致性.
结论:
- 在青少年的症状水平上,PSNSU,通用焦虑和NSSI是相互关联的.
- "双重存在"是PSNSU和焦虑症状之间的关键桥梁.
- "不安"是与NSSI相关的最直接的焦虑症状,表明了干预的潜在目标.
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