复杂发烧发作是由于严重的维生素D缺乏而导致营养的初始表现
Tuqa A Abdulsalam1, Mina Almanasir2, Gokul Erumbala2
1General Pediatrics, Al Jalila Children's Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Cureus
|January 19, 2026
概括
婴儿的复杂发烧发作可以表明潜在的问题,如由于维生素D缺乏症而导致的低血症. 营养性狂犬病的早期诊断和治疗可以预防神经系统并发症.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 简单的发烧发作很常见,在幼儿中通常是良性的.
- 复杂发烧发作需要对潜在的代谢原因进行评估,包括低血症.
- 与维生素D缺乏相关的营养是一种可以预防的疾病,可以表现为发作.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个纯母乳养的婴儿出现复杂发烧发作的病例.
- 为了突出缺血症,严重的维生素D缺乏症和营养性狂犬病之间的联系.
- 强调早期诊断和营养性狂犬病管理的重要性.
主要方法:
- 一个8个月大的独家母乳养的男婴出现了复杂的发烧发作.
- 实验室调查包括血清,电离,维生素D水平,酸盐,性酸酶和副甲状腺激素.
- 临床评估潜在的促成因素,如呼吸道性.
主要成果:
- 婴儿出现了三次总体强力发作.
- 检查显示缺血症,严重的维生素D缺乏,低酸盐,高酸酸酶和高副甲状腺激素,与营养一致.
- 通过静脉注射糖酸盐的治疗,然后通过口服和维生素D补充剂,解决了低血症和活动.
结论:
- 只有母乳养的婴儿出现复杂发烧发作,需要对低热血和维生素D缺乏进行评估.
- 营养性狂犬病可能伴有发作,及时治疗至关重要,以避免神经系统的后果.
- 发烧诱导的性可能会加剧低热血症,并在易受感染的婴儿中导致发作.
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