艾滋病毒感染者间隔和持续运动的心理反应:单盲,平衡,交叉研究
Phelipe Wilde1, Victor S de Queiros2, Jason R Jaggers3
1Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
HIV medicine
|January 20, 2026
概括
与健康成年人相比,艾滋病毒感染者对各种运动类型的心理反应类似. 高体积高强度间歇运动 (HIIE-HV) 对于艾滋病毒感染者来说尤其令人愉快.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 心理反应 心理反应
- 艾滋病毒研究 艾滋病毒研究
背景情况:
- 了解艾滋病毒感染者的运动反应对于促进身体活动至关重要.
- 之前的研究并没有在这个人群中广泛比较不同的高强度间歇运动 (HIIE) 协议与中等强度连续运动 (MICE).
研究的目的:
- 为了比较艾滋病毒感染者和健康对照者的急性心理反应,对低容量HIIE (HIIE-LV),高容量HIIE (HIIE-HV) 和MICE进行比较.
- 评估情绪反应,运动乐趣,未来的运动意图 (FEI) 和感知劳动力 (RPE) 的评级.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个随机的,平衡的交叉设计.
- 参与者 (艾滋病毒感染者和健康对照者) 完成了三次炼:HIIE-HV (4x4分钟),HIIE-LV (10x60秒) 和MICE (30分钟).
- 在整个会议中测量了心理结果和RPE.
主要成果:
- 与健康对照组相比,艾滋病毒感染者在HIIE-HV后报告了更高的运动乐趣.
- 对艾滋病毒感染者的运动条件之间,情感反应和FEI并没有差异.
- 与其他方式相比,健康对照组在HIIE-HV期间报告了较低的情感反应.
结论:
- 艾滋病毒感染者对MICE和HIIE的情感反应和FEI与健康成年人的情感反应相似.
- 尽管HIIE-HV期间的RPE较高,但艾滋病毒感染者报告的享受更大,这表明HIIE-HV在这个群体中被容忍得很好,并被积极地感知.
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