在社区成员和青年服务提供者中,预培训实践和创伤知情护理的背景决定因素
Roberto Lopez-Tamayo1, Liza M Suarez1, Jaleel Abdul-Adil1
1Institute for Juvenile Research, Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Journal of prevention & intervention in the community
|January 20, 2026
概括
了解培训参与者的角色如何影响青年服务中最佳实践的采用是关键. 社区暴力暴露和组织实践在很大程度上调解了这一过程,强调了需要量身定制的培训方法.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 创伤信息化的护理
背景情况:
- 青少年服务提供者面临的挑战是实施基于证据,创伤信息的实践.
- 了解最佳实践采用机制和障碍对于实施准备至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查从培训参与者角色到使用社区暴力预防最佳实践的途径.
- 调查社区暴力暴露 (CVE) 和组织实践 (OP) 在这个过程中的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 一个并行多重调解模型被用于1295名参与者跨越各种角色.
- 数据被分析使用最大概率估计与启动.
主要成果:
- 培训参与者的角色与最佳实践的使用明显相关.
- 社区暴力暴露 (CVE) 积极与所有实践相关,并始终介绍角色和实践之间的联系.
- 组织实践 (OP) 有不同的效果,减少了临床医生的使用,但增强了儿童专注和司法专业人员的使用.
结论:
- 在最佳实践中,培训前的差异因角色,CVE和OP而异.
- 解决CVE和OP对于提高培训成果至关重要.
- 适合环境的培训和能力建设工作是有效实施所必需的.
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