患有性血液病的儿童和青少年的登革热:一个病例系列
María A Rodríguez1, María B Leone1, Micaela Muras1
1Hospital de Niños Pedro de Elizalde, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Archivos argentinos de pediatria
|January 20, 2026
概括
阿根廷的儿童登革热病例突出显示了免疫功能低下的血病患者的各种症状. 早期检测和监测对于管理这种脆弱人群至关重要.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 登革热病毒是由埃及甲虫蚊子传播的,在阿根廷构成了日益严重的流行病威胁.
- 患有瘤血液学疾病的儿科患者因免疫抑制而高度易患严重登革热.
研究的目的:
- 描述患有瘤血液学疾病的儿科患者登革热感染的临床表现和管理.
- 为了强调登革热症状在这个脆弱群体中的变化.
主要方法:
- 五名儿科患者的回顾性病例系列分析.
- 对临床数据,症状,疾病进展和管理策略的审查.
主要成果:
- 登革热的临床表现是异质的,从轻度到严重的形式.
- 严重的病例涉及肝衰竭,出血和重症监护室入院等并发症.
- 症状各不相同,有时缺乏典型的登革热指标,需要广泛的临床怀疑.
结论:
- 在登革热流行地区,对发烧的积极临床监测至关重要,特别是对免疫功能低下的儿科患者.
- 跨学科的方法和密切的监测对于瘤血液病患者的有效登革热管理至关重要.
- 识别非典型的表现是及时诊断和改善结果的关键.
相关概念视频
Cognitive Development During Adolescence
523
During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
523
Resistors In Series
6.1K
A resistor is an ohmic device that limits the flow of charge in a circuit. Most circuits have more than one resistor. If several resistors are connected together and connected to a battery, the current supplied by the battery depends on the equivalent resistance of the circuit. The equivalent resistance of a combination of resistors depends on both their individual values and how they are connected. The simplest combination of resistors is the series combination.
In a series circuit, the...
In a series circuit, the...
6.1K
Series Resonance
769
The RLC circuit impedance is defined as the ratio of the supply voltage to the circuit current. Resonance in such a circuit occurs when the imaginary part of this impedance equals zero. This specific condition means that the inductive reactance is exactly equal to the capacitive reactance. The frequency at which this happens is known as the resonant frequency. Mathematically, the resonant frequency is inversely proportional to the square root of the product of the inductance (L) and capacitance...
769
Trigonometric Fourier series
757
Fourier series is a foundational mathematical technique that decomposes periodic functions into an infinite series of sinusoidal harmonics. This method enables the representation of complex periodic signals as sums of simple sine and cosine functions, facilitating their analysis and interpretation in various fields, including signal processing, acoustics, and electrical engineering.
The trigonometric Fourier series specifically expresses a periodic function with a defined period T using sine...
The trigonometric Fourier series specifically expresses a periodic function with a defined period T using sine...
757
Convergence of Fourier Series
384
The Fourier series is a powerful mathematical tool for representing periodic signals as an infinite sum of complex exponentials. In practice, this infinite series is truncated to a finite number of terms, yielding a partial sum. This truncation makes the approximation of the signal feasible but introduces certain challenges, particularly near discontinuities, known as the Gibbs phenomenon.
The Gibbs phenomenon refers to the persistent oscillations and overshoots that occur near discontinuities...
The Gibbs phenomenon refers to the persistent oscillations and overshoots that occur near discontinuities...
384
Series R—L Circuit Transients
386
In a series resistor-inductor (R-L) circuit, closing the switch at the start of the time period simulates a three-phase short circuit, a fault condition where all three phases of an unloaded synchronous machine are short-circuited. When there is no fault impedance and no initial current, the initial voltage is determined by the phase angle of the source voltage.
Using Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) to analyze this circuit helps determine the total asymmetrical fault current, which consists...
Using Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) to analyze this circuit helps determine the total asymmetrical fault current, which consists...
386


