对以人为中心的设计认识论性审查计划生育研究:对基于关系和理论指导的护理调查的影响
Lauren Gerchow1, Veronica C Pasha, Allison Squires
1Author Affiliations: Columbia University School of Nursing, New York NY (Dr Gerchow); New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, NY (Ms Pasha, Dr Squires); School of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand (Dr Squires); and Nova School of Business and Economics, Carcavelos, Portugal (Dr Fayard).
ANS. Advances in nursing science
|January 20, 2026
概括
以人为中心的设计 (HCD) 可以帮助护士解决美国的性和生殖健康不平等问题. 这种方法促进了创造力和共同的专业知识,与以人为中心的护理原则保持一致.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 以人为中心的设计
背景情况:
- 以人为中心的设计 (HCD) 在美国的性和生殖健康研究中未得到充分利用.
- 护士可以使用HCD来解决持续的健康不平等问题.
- 对于HCD在护理中的应用,需要对其进行理论理解.
研究的目的:
- 分析美国的计划生育HCD研究.
- 用认识论的立场来澄清HCD中的知识创造和评估.
- 支持护士在性和生殖健康方面应用HCD.
主要方法:
- 美国10项计划生育HCD研究的叙述性综述.
- 分析使用认识论立场的概念.
- 检查HCD内部的知识创造和评估过程.
主要成果:
- 审查了美国计划生育背景下的HCD研究.
- 认识立场框架照亮了HCD中的知识生成.
- HCD表现出多元主义的立场,重视创造力,背景和共同的专业知识.
结论:
- HCD与护理对关系型,以人为中心的护理的承诺保持一致.
- HCD为护士提供了一种新的方法来解决性健康和生殖健康的不平等问题.
- 加强对HCD的理论理解可以提高其在护理实践中的采用.
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