安全靴对舒适度,移动性,性能,肌肉骨疾病,滑倒和跌倒的影响在加拿大建筑业
Ali Shirzadeh1, Aida Haghighi1, Morteza Bashash2
1School of Occupational and Public Health, Faculty of Community Services, Toronto Metropolitan University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, ON, M5B 2K3, Canada.
Applied ergonomics
|January 20, 2026
概括
冬季安全靴的特点显著影响建筑工人的安全和舒适. 在靴子设计中优先考虑支,轴灵活性和内部温暖,可以减少滑倒,跌倒和肌肉骨疾病 (MSD).
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 建筑工程安全 建筑工程安全
背景情况:
- 建筑业是一个高风险的行业,经常发生滑倒,跌倒和肌肉骨系统疾病 (MSD).
- 安全靴对于减轻这些危险,提高工人的福利和生产力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查冬季特殊安全靴特征与建筑工人的舒适性,性能,移动性以及滑倒,跌倒和相关肌肉肌肉疾病的发生率之间的关系.
- 确定可以提高安全性和减少建筑行业职业风险的关键靴子特性.
主要方法:
- 对110名加拿大建筑工人进行了横截面调查.
- 用描述性,双变量和多变量后勤回归来分析数据,以评估靴子特征和安全结果之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 不充分的门支与舒适度和移动性降低有关,并增加了跌倒和肌肉机关疾病的几率.
- 脚灵活性有限和冷靴内饰也与滑倒,跌倒和肌肉神经系统疾病的风险更高有关.
- 相反,诸如足够的门支,平衡的轴灵活性和足够的内部温暖等特征显示出保护性关联.
结论:
- 安全靴设计应优先考虑足够的门支,适当的轴灵活性和足够的内部温暖.
- 优化这些功能可以提高工人的舒适性和移动性,同时显著减少滑倒,跌倒和建筑物中相关的MSD的发生率.
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