利益相关者对将预康复纳入乳腺癌新辅助疗法的看法
Suzanne J Grant1, Moe Thet Htaa2, Maria Gonzalez1
1Chris O'Brien Lifehouse Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Sydney, NSW, Australia; NICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
概括
早期的支持性护理,包括运动和心理支持,对于接受新辅助全身疗法 (NAST) 的乳腺癌患者至关重要. 患者和医疗保健专业人员一致认为,一个结构化的,以人为中心的计划,早期引入,可以改善坚持和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 患者支持 患者支持
- 癌症护理 癌症护理
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌的新辅助全身疗法 (NAST) 可能导致疲劳和神经病变等副作用.
- 这些副作用可能会对治疗坚持和患者康复产生负面影响.
- 优化早期支持性护理的提供对于管理副作用和改善结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者和医疗保健专业人士在NAST期间设计和提供多式联络支持性护理的观点.
- 确定患者参与和计划有效性的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 使用传统内容分析进行描述性定性研究.
- 24名参与者:12名接受新辅助治疗的妇女,1名接受辅助治疗的妇女,11名医疗保健专业人员.
- 对数据进行主题分析,以确定有关知识,经验,障碍和促进者的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 患者和医疗保健工作者都认为支持性护理对于管理副作用和维持生活质量至关重要.
- 利益相关者强调了早期引入,量身定制的交付和多学科协调的必要性,以确保遵守和可持续性.
- 患者希望一个简单的,灵活的程序,可以在他们的治疗旅程的早期访问,理想情况下在诊断.
结论:
- 早期的多模式支持性护理是管理治疗副作用和促进乳腺癌患者康复的有价值策略.
- 成功的计划应该灵活而结构化,以人为中心,并融入瘤治疗途径.
- 洞察力可以为改善临床和生活质量结果的干预提供信息,考虑到运动对瘤生物学的潜在影响.
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