[从"脊椎骨的21个部分"和"部骨的3个部分"的含义中定位达 (GV14) ]
Shangjin Liu1, Haoji Wu1, Weijie Qiu1
1School of Acupuncture- Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University of CM, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
|January 20, 2026
概括
这项研究澄清了针中大 (GV14) 的解剖位置. 古代文本提出了不同的解释,但历史分析支持其位于第七椎以下的位置,与当前的国家标准保持一致.
科学领域:
- 针和催化剂的研究研究.
- 解剖学定位研究 研究解剖学定位研究
- 传统中国医学 (TCM) 是一种
背景情况:
- 在针文献中,达 (GV14) 和阳光 (GV3) 的解剖本地化存在差异.
- 最近的一份出版物提出,根据古代文本的解释,在第1个胸椎下定位大 (GV14).
研究的目的:
- 通过分析古代中国医学文本和现代脊椎解剖学,澄清大 (GV14) 的确切解剖位置.
- 根据不同的古代测量方法,解决关于大 (GV14) 定位的相互矛盾解释.
主要方法:
- 对针文献的历史文献综述,包括"家".
- 古代和现代脊柱骨科解剖学的比较分析.
- 古代描述与现代解剖学标志的基于触摸的解剖学相关性.
主要成果:
- 古代文本表明,圣骨被计算为4个脊椎,这意味着"脊椎骨的21个部分"与现代解剖学的T1-S4相对应.
- 明朝对"部骨三段"的解释 (GV14) 与早期的文本不同,缺乏解剖学理由.
- 达 (GV14) 应该位于第七椎的脊椎下方,符合家的描述和当前的国家标准.
结论:
- "脊椎骨的21个部分"的解释支持Dazhui (GV14) 在C7.7的定位.
- "三段骨"方法在理论上对大 (GV14) 定位有缺陷.
- 目前国家标准的Dazhui (GV14) 针点定位是解剖学上准确的.
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