针对近视控制的重复低水平红光治疗的三年有效性和安全性:一项多中心真实世界研究
Yanping Chen1, Wei Wang1, Ruilin Xiong1
1State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China.
The British journal of ophthalmology
|January 20, 2026
概括
重复的低水平红光 (RLRL) 治疗有效地控制了儿童和青少年近视的进展超过三年. 这种安全的,现实世界的治疗方法在近视管理方面显示出有希望的长期结果.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科眼科医生 儿科眼科医生
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 近视是儿童和青少年日益严重的公共卫生问题.
- 有效的近视控制策略对于预防视力障碍至关重要.
- 重复的低水平红光疗法 (RLRL) 是近视的新兴治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估RLRL治疗对近视控制的长期疗效和安全性.
- 在3年的时间内,评估RLRL治疗在现实临床环境中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心队列研究,涉及362名近视儿童和青少年 (7-18岁).
- 参与者每天两次接受RLRL治疗,持续时间各不相同 (0.5至3年以上).
- 基于治疗持续时间使用分层随机抽样.
主要成果:
- 在3年的RLRL治疗中,观察到72.53%的令人满意的近视控制率.
- 年平均轴长变化为0.06毫米/年.
- 没有发现明显的视觉功能损伤或治疗持续时间相关的不良反应.
结论:
- RLRL治疗在中国儿童和青少年的近视控制中显示出有希望的长期疗效和安全性.
- 现实世界的数据支持RLRL治疗作为管理近视进展的可行选择.
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