2000-2021年中国发展融资的基准数据集与气候相关性和可持续发展目标注释
Ji Qi1, Yayun Tang1, Zhenyi Zhang1
1Institute for Global Public Policy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Scientific data
|January 20, 2026
概括
中国中国中国中国.
科学领域:
- 发展融资 发展融资
- 气候变化经济学 气候变化经济学
- 可持续发展目标 (SDG)
背景情况:
- 关于中国向全球南方提供气候融资的有限系统数据.
- 中国是全球发展融资的重要提供者.
- 需要对气候融资和可持续发展目标的协调进行透明的跟踪.
研究的目的:
- 提出对中国发展融资 (2000-2021) 的精细项目级数据集.
- 确定和量化中国的气候相关项目及其SDG目标.
- 为气候和可持续发展研究提供一个基准资源.
主要方法:
- 使用了AidData全球中国发展金融数据集 (20,985条记录).
- 采用多阶段方法,包括手动注释 (里约标记,可持续发展目标框架).
- 使用BERT模型进行气候和可持续发展目标分类的技术验证.
主要成果:
- 确定了1383个与气候有关的项目,总额为4210亿美元.
- 将SDG目标分配给所有已识别的项目.
- 开发了一个数据集,分析中国的气候融资和可持续发展目标承诺.
结论:
- 该研究提供了一个全面的数据集,用于分析中国的国际气候融资.
- 该数据集促进了对可持续发展承诺的系统研究.
- 该资源可用于训练或完善气候和发展领域的高级语言模型.
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