多力驱动的自回收SWIR机制发光用于水下通信
Jie Sun1, Yingqiang Li1, Lei Wang1
1National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of New Energy Photoelectric Devices, Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-electronic Information and Materials, College of Physics Science & Technology, Hebei University, Baoding, China.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|January 21, 2026
概括
新的机械发光 (ML) 晶体在机械应力时发出短波长的红外光. 这些材料在各种力量下显示出稳定,可重复的光辐射,进步了水下通信技术.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 固态物理 固态物理
- 光子学 是一个光子学.
背景情况:
- 机械发光 (ML) 材料在机械力下发光,为水下通信等应用提供可持续的解决方案.
- 目前的ML系统面临的局限性包括单模力响应,循环重复性差,环境不稳定等.
- 短波红外 (SWIR) 辐射对于某些应用来说是可取的,但在稳定的ML中实现这一目标具有挑战性.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种能够在多式联动机械作用下自我回收SWIR辐射的新型ML材料.
- 调查负责观察到的ML属性的潜在机制.
- 提高ML系统的循环稳定性和可靠性,用于实际应用.
主要方法:
- 合成和MgNb2O6:Cr3+晶体的表征.
- 在各种机械刺激下 (例如,拉伸,冲击) 调查ML属性.
- 对ML现象的压电和 triboelectric贡献的分析.
- 长期循环测试以评估可重复性和稳定性.
主要成果:
- MgNb2O6:Cr3+晶体表现出自我恢复的SWIR机制发光.
- 协同的压电和 triboelectric 效应有助于高亮度和循环可重复的ML.
- 在SWIR范围内实现了前所未有的稳定ML信号,超过4000个连续拉伸周期.
- 证明了多式联动力响应能力和对环境干扰的抵抗力.
结论:
- 开发的MgNb2O6:Cr3+晶体为多式联动力驱动,自我恢复和周期稳定的ML提供了一个强大的平台.
- 这些发现为下一代ML材料提供了设计指南.
- 这些进展为可靠的水下通信技术开辟了新的可能性.
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