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在护士中质量改善自我效能库存的普通话版本的心理测量属性:一项方法论研究
Nuoyan Zhang1,2, Xiaoxiao Zhang1,2, Zhaonan Wang3
1Intelligent Nursing Research Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China, tijmu.edu.cn.
质量提升自我效能清单的新汉语翻译证明了对评估护士的卓越可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健质量的研究.
- 护理教育和实践.
- 评估工具的心理测量评估.
背景情况:
- 质量改进 (QI) 对于提高医疗保健系统和患者安全至关重要.
- 准确评估护士的QI知识和技能对于将QI纳入实践至关重要.
- 质量提升自我效能清单 (QII) 衡量护士的QI知识和技能.
研究的目的:
- 为了将QII翻译成普通话.
- 在中国的护士中评估普通话QII的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 使用布里斯林模型进行涉及翻译的方法研究.
- 对436名护士进行心理测量评估,对9名护士进行认知面试.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析,可靠性和有效性测试.
主要成果:
- 语QII有10个项目,具有良好的区分和同质性.
- 因子分析揭示了一个新的两因素结构,并支持了原来的四因素结构.
- 优异的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.947) 和测试-重试可靠性 (ICC=0.807).
结论:
- 汉语QII (双因素和四因素版本) 是一个可靠和有效的仪器.
- 汉语QII-2是评估中国护士的智商知识和技能的实用考试.
- 汉语QII-4可以用于跨文化测量不变性研究.
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