在患有晚期癌症的患者中,可能可以避免的急诊室访问
Miguel Araujo-Meléndez1, Mirza Jacqueline Alcalde-Castro2, Andrea De-la-O-Murillo3
1Hospital Lomas y Hospital de la Salud, San Luis Potosí 78218, México.
Ecancermedicalscience
|January 21, 2026
概括
许多可能可以避免的急诊室 (ED) 访问发生在晚期癌症患者中,通常是由于疼痛或胃肠道问题. 需要制定战略来减少这些访问并改善患者的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 可能可以避免的急诊室 (ED) 访问是癌症护理质量的关键指标.
- 了解晚期癌症中ED访问的原因对于改善护理提供至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查晚期癌症患者中急诊室 (ED) 访问的原因.
- 将ED访问归类为可能可以避免的或不可避免的.
主要方法:
- 在墨西哥城的第三级癌症中心对晚期癌症患者的ED访问的分析.
- 三名独立观察员对访问原因的分类.
- 包括77名晚期癌症患者.
主要成果:
- 69%的患者至少进行了一次急救访问.
- 57%的ED访问被归类为可能可以避免的.
- 对于ED访问的常见原因包括疼痛,胃肠道疾病和.
- 胃肠道和生殖尿道瘤与不可避免的ED访问的更高率有关.
结论:
- 很大一部分晚期癌症患者使用ED服务,许多访问被认为是可以避免的.
- 调查结果强调需要研究特定背景的策略,包括息护理整合.
- 需要采取干预措施来减少不必要的ED使用,并提高晚期癌症患者的生活质量,特别是在低收入和中等收入环境中.
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