来自Lucus Feroniae (罗马,意大利,公元1-3世纪) 人类骨收藏的3D成像数据集
Barbara Coletti1, Giulia Formichella1,2, Carlotta Zeppilli3
1Department of Environmental Biology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00185, Italy.
Data in brief
|January 21, 2026
概括
本研究介绍了来自Lucus Feroniae的罗马时代人类遗骸的高分辨率CT扫描,创建了一个数字生物考古数据集. 开放访问数据促进了伦理研究和对过去人口的理解.
科学领域:
- 生物考古学的生物考古学
- 虚拟人类学 虚拟人类学
- 数字遗产是数字遗产的一部分.
背景情况:
- 罗马帝国时期的骨遗骸提供了对过去人口的见解.
- 数字保存和开放的数据访问对于生物考古学研究至关重要.
- 在数字研究中,处理人类遗骸时的伦理考虑至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 创建一个高分辨率的计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描数据集的人类骨遗骸从罗马Lucus Feroniae.
- 为了系统地研究,数字记录和保存骨组合的形态特征.
- 促进对生物考古数据的公平获取,同时维护人类遗骸的伦理标准.
主要方法:
- 收购了来自帝国时期 (公元1世纪至3世纪) 的19个人的45张CT扫描.
- 使用独特标识符将CT衍生的形态数据与生物考古信息和恢复位置联系起来.
- 使用标准化协议处理和存档数字文件,用于数据管理,元数据和长期保存.
主要成果:
- 现在可以获得来自19个人的45个CT扫描的全面生物考古数据集.
- 数据集使三维重建和几何形态分析成为可能.
- 数字文件按照数据管理和长期保存的标准化协议进行存档.
结论:
- 该CT扫描数据集为研究罗马Lucus Feroniae的骨变异性,健康和生活条件提供了必不可少的数字档案.
- 这一举措是生物考古学3D数据开放,可复制和道德责任共享的典范.
- 开放数据访问促进合作,方法一致性,并将道德意识纳入数字遗产实践.
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