在老年人中,同度肌肉强度协议的会话间可靠性
Oscar Andrades-Ramírez1,2, Domingo Ceballos-Sepulveda1, Benjamín Fuentealba-Martínez1
1Facultad de Educación y Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Andres Bello, Concepción 4070387, Chile.
Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
|January 21, 2026
概括
对于老年人来说,最大的同位体肌肉力量测试,包括双边的坐板压力和排行,以及单边的膝盖延伸,是可靠的. 这些发现支持它们用于评估老年人群的力量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 评估最大的同位体肌肉力量对于了解老年人功能能力至关重要.
- 可靠性研究对于验证这一群体的测量工具至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析老年人最大同位体肌肉强度测试的间歇绝对和相对可靠性.
- 为了评估双边座椅板压 (BSBP),双边座椅排 (BSR),单边座椅膝盖右延伸 (USKER) 和单边座椅膝盖左延伸 (USKEL) 的可靠性.
主要方法:
- 18名老年人 (平均年龄为69.38岁) 参加了这项研究.
- 使用BSBP,BSR,USKER和USKEL协议,在坐着的位置评估了最大的同位体强度.
- 在每次测量中,进行了三次5秒最大力度的测试,每次测量有3分钟的休息间隔.
主要成果:
- 对于BSR和USKER,发现了可接受的绝对可靠性.
- 对于BSBP和USKEL指标,观察到非常高的可靠性.
- 所有评估都显示出极高的相对可靠性,没有显著差异 (p > 0.05) 和零效应大小 (ES < 0.12).
结论:
- 使用Chronojump强度传感器套件进行最大同位体肌肉强度评估是可靠的,并且可以在老年人群中复制.
- BSBP,BSR,USKER和USKEL协议为老年人提供可靠的力量测量.
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