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Updated: Jan 22, 2026

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在患有发育协调障碍的儿童中,关节位置感觉和力感测量的可靠性
Anna Gogola1,2, Piotr Woźniak3, Zenta Piscova4
1Institute of Physiotherapy and Health Sciences, Academy of Physical Education, 40-065 Katowice, Poland.
Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
|January 21, 2026
概括
这项研究发现,适应性关节位置感知 (JPS) 和力感知 (FS) 测试可靠地评估发育协调障碍 (DCD) 儿童的自身感知. 这些发现支持它们在儿童运动障碍研究中的应用.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 运动控制研究研究
- 发展心理学是发展心理学.
背景情况:
- 患有发育协调障碍 (DCD) 的儿童的定量自身感知评估受到不一致的方法和缺乏合适的协议的阻碍.
- 关节位置感 (JPS) 和力感 (FS) 在成年人中很常见,但它们在儿童中的可靠性需要更多的证据.
- 建立可靠的自我感知措施对于理解DCD和开发干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断患有DCD的儿童中,评估适应的JPS和FS协议的intra-和inter-rater可靠性.
- 为了确定这些适应协议的可靠性是否足以用于实验研究应用.
- 为儿科患者群体提供量化自感评估的验证工具.
主要方法:
- 使用重复测量可靠性设计,对28名儿童 (年龄在10-15岁) 进行了确认的DCD.
- 进行了四项自身感知测试:关节角度复制/分化和力复制/分化.
- 使用类内相关系数 (ICC),标准测量误差,最小可检测差异和布兰德-阿尔特曼图来量化可靠性.
主要成果:
- 所有经过测试的自身感受协议都显示出良好的可靠性 (大多数ICC值>0.90).
- 差异化任务的绝对误差比复制任务的绝对误差更高,但仍然保持了出色的可靠性.
- 布兰德-阿尔特曼分析表明可接受的偏差和测量之间的良好一致性.
结论:
- 适应的JPS和FS协议在患有DCD的儿童中表现出高的intra-和inter-rater可靠性.
- 这些经过验证的方法适用于涉及儿科运动协调的实验研究.
- 这项研究提供了可靠的工具来量化DCD儿童的自身感知,推动了该领域的研究.
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