C3a和TNF-α作为复发性自发性流产中的潜在生物标志物:综合蛋白质和基因表达分析的见解

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Dnya Kawan Hamasaeed1, Paywast Jamal Jalal2

  • 1College of Science, Biology Department, University of Sulaimani, Sulaiymanyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.

Molecular biology reports
|January 21, 2026
PubMed
概括

升高的C3a和瘤坏死因子-α (TNF-α) 蛋白和TNF-α mRNA表明在复发性自发性流产 (RSA) 中存在免疫失调. 这些标记可能有助于早期识别无法解释的RSA的风险.

关键词:
在C3a中,它是C3a.艾丽莎·伊丽莎·伊丽莎第一个三个月的孕期.基因表达 基因表达 基因表达经常发生的自发性流产.这就是TNF-α.

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