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低重力对月球正流层的穿透阻力的影响
Jun Chen1, Ruilin Li2, Shigen Fu3
1Institute of Mine Safety, China Academy of Safety Science and Technology, Beijing, China. junchenzeng@cumt.edu.cn.
NPJ microgravity
|January 21, 2026
概括
与预期相反,随着重力下降,月球规质的透阻力会增加. 高密度和粒子形状等因素显著影响这种行为,影响月球工程评估.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 行星科学 行星科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 透阻力对于评估月球 regolith 工程性质至关重要.
- 之前的月球任务强调了在不同条件下了解 regolith 行为的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估重力减弱对月球正流体透阻力的影响.
- 在模拟的月球引力中调查影响透阻力的潜在机制.
主要方法:
- 使用新型地质技术磁重力建模测试 (GMMT) 系统进行圆穿透测试.
- 在受控的重力加速度下进行的模拟 (1/6g,1g,2g).
- 离散元件方法 (DEM) 模拟用于分析粒子间的力和摩擦.
主要成果:
- 规范化的透阻力随着重力下降而增加.
- 这种重力效应在较高的相对密度下更加明显.
- 高相对密度和不规则的粒子形态通过增加粒子间接触和摩擦,显著增强了耐力.
结论:
- 非重力因素部分抵消了在较低的重力下透阻力的预期下降.
- 月球正流石表现出复杂的依赖重力的透行为,受物质性质的影响.
- 这些发现为未来的月球表面操作和建设提供了关键的见解.
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