相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 23, 2026

10:56
A User-friendly and Powerful R Analysis of Large-scale Datasets
Published on: November 4, 2025
354
来自电力电网的现实世界振荡图的数据集
Aleksey Evdakov1,2, Galina Filatova2, Andrey Yablokov2
1LLC "APS", Moscow, Russia.
Scientific data
|January 21, 2026
概括
本研究引入了大量现实世界电力变电站信号的数据集,用于电力系统分析和故障检测. 这些数据支持机器学习,以改善中继保护和异常识别.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 电力系统 电力系统
背景情况:
- 电力系统产生大量的操作数据.
- 分析这些数据对于稳定性,故障检测和保护至关重要.
- 现有的数据集可能缺乏现实世界的复杂性或足够的规模.
研究的目的:
- 为了呈现一个全面的数据集的现实世界振荡图从电力变电站.
- 促进电力系统分析,故障检测和基于机器学习的继电器保护方面的研究.
- 为验证和开发先进的电力系统监控算法提供一个基准.
主要方法:
- 收集了大约5万个现实世界的振荡图 (电压和电流信号).
- 在采样速率高达8kHz的记录信号.
- 手动标注一个子集 (480个振荡图) 的四个事件类别:噪音,常规操作,非关键偏差和关键故障.
- 使用无注释数据进行无监督和自我监督的机器学习.
主要成果:
- 现在可以获得一个大规模的,多样化的电力变电站信号数据集.
- 数据集包括监督学习任务的详细注释.
- 没有注释的数据适用于无监督学习,异常检测和特征提取.
结论:
- 该数据集显著推动了电力系统分析和故障诊断方面的研究.
- 它可以开发和验证适应式继电器保护的机器学习模型.
- 促进电网的强大的故障检测和异常识别系统的创建.
相关概念视频
Electrical Power
3.7K
Electric power is the product of current and voltage, represented in units of joules per second, or watts. For example, cars often have one or more auxiliary power outlets with which you can charge a cell phone or other electronic devices. These outlets may be rated at 20 amps and 12 volts, so that the circuit can deliver a maximum power of 240 watts. Consider a 25 Watt bulb and a 60 Watt bulb. The conversion of electrical energy produces heat and light, while the kinetic energy lost by the...
3.7K
Nuclear Power
9.4K
Controlled nuclear fission reactions are used to generate electricity. Any nuclear reactor that produces power via the fission of uranium or plutonium by bombardment with neutrons has six components: nuclear fuel consisting of fissionable material, a nuclear moderator, a neutron source, control rods, reactor coolant, and a shield and containment system.
Nuclear Fuels
Nuclear fuel consists of a fissile isotope, such as uranium-235, which must be present in sufficient quantity to provide a...
Nuclear Fuels
Nuclear fuel consists of a fissile isotope, such as uranium-235, which must be present in sufficient quantity to provide a...
9.4K
Power
12.9K
The concept of work involves force and displacement; meanwhile, the work-energy theorem relates the net work done on a body to the difference in its kinetic energy, calculated between two points on its trajectory. While none of these quantities or relations involves time explicitly, we know that the time available to accomplish work is often just as important as the amount of work itself. For example, sprinters in a race may have achieved the same velocity at the finish, therefore,...
12.9K
Power System Distribution
1.1K
Power system distribution involves delivering electrical energy from power plants to consumers through a network of transmission and distribution systems. The process begins at power plants, where energy from coal, gas, nuclear, water, and wind is converted into electrical energy. These plants use three-phase generators, typically rated between 50 to 1300 MVA, with terminal voltages ranging from a few kV to 20 kV, depending on the size and age of the units.
The transmission system is designed...
The transmission system is designed...
1.1K
Power and Energy
1.8K
The power and energy delivered to an element are subjects of great significance in the field of electrical engineering. It is a well-known fact that a 100-watt light bulb emits more light than a 60-watt one. Therefore, power and energy calculations play a crucial role in the analysis of electrical circuits.
Power, defined as the time rate of expending or absorbing energy, is quantified in units called watts (W). The relation between power and energy is mathematically given as
Power, defined as the time rate of expending or absorbing energy, is quantified in units called watts (W). The relation between power and energy is mathematically given as
1.8K
Average Power
1.0K
In practical electrical applications, the concept of time-varying instantaneous power is not frequently utilized. Instead, focus shifts to the more practical quantity known as average power. Average power is determined by integrating the instantaneous power over a specified time period and subsequently dividing it by that duration.
1.0K

