帝国的职业生涯:印度和妇女医学运动,1896-1920年
1Department of History, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
概括
印度的英国女性医生提供了医疗援助和职业机会. 这项研究考察了他们从1896年到1920年的经历,揭示了英国和其帝国之间的医学道路的分歧.
科学领域:
- 医学史 医学史 医学史
- 帝国历史 帝国历史
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 在19世纪末和20世纪初,印度的女性医疗运动具有重要意义.
- 它旨在为印度妇女提供医疗援助,并为英国女性医生提供职业机会.
- 现有的研究往往集中在早期阶段和杜弗林基金 (1885年).
研究的目的:
- 探索第二代在印度的英国女性医生的职业,态度和经验.
- 分析从1896年瘟疫爆发到第一次世界大战结束的时期.
- 评估英国和印度医疗事业的相似之处和差异.
主要方法:
- 对英国女性医生在印度的职业生涯的历史分析.
- 检查影响他们的医疗实践的个人,政治和专业因素.
- 在帝国大都会和殖民地医学职业的比较研究.
主要成果:
- 这项研究强调了印度作为医学女性事业的原因和职业目的地的双重作用.
- 它确定了女性在印度追求医疗事业所面临的障碍.
- 到1920年,医疗实践和职业发展轨迹出现了显著的差异.
结论:
- 英国女性医生在印度的经历揭示了帝国职业生涯的复杂动态.
- 到1920年,一些因素出现了,使得英国的女性医学与帝国的女性医学越来越分开.
- 这项研究有助于理解帝国背景下妇女在医学中的角色的演变.
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