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Updated: Jan 23, 2026

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在阿巴拉契亚地区与面部功能障碍相关的多系统并发症:回顾性分析
Armein Rahimpour1, Emily Grace Saurborn2, Benjamin Wetherall Clark2
1From the Department of Surgery, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
|January 22, 2026
概括
在阿巴拉契亚州,口腔裂和唇部异常常见,经常与严重的健康问题有关. 早期诊断和护理对于改善农村人口的结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 有先天性异常.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 唇裂和/或裂是常见的先天性异常.
- 像阿巴拉契亚州这样的农村人口面临着获得医疗保健的障碍,可能会推迟诊断和护理.
- 这些异常可能与系统性并发症有关.
研究的目的:
- 在农村阿巴拉契亚山脉环境中分析裂口异常患者的并发症和综合征关联的患病率.
- 在这个人群中识别与裂异常相关的功能障碍.
主要方法:
- 在2017-2021年期间接受治疗的83名裂口异常患者的回顾性审查.
- 对人口统计学,裂口类型,功能障碍,并发症和综合征关联的分析.
- 使用千二测试来确定关联的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 隔离的口腔裂是最常见的缺陷 (53%),女性占主导地位.
- 发现裂异常与心脏,中枢神经系统,内分泌,胃肠道,脏,尿生殖和肌肉骨共发病之间存在显著的关联.
- 超过25%的患者有已知的遗传或染色体综合征;食,言语和听力障碍也很常见.
结论:
- 在阿巴拉契亚人口唇裂和/或口腔裂患者中,多系统并发症很常见,特别是口腔裂患者.
- 早期识别相关异常对于有效的多学科管理至关重要.
- 改善服务不足人群的结果需要解决这些复杂的健康需求.
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