患者在炎症性肠病中的药物素养的经验和实践:一种定性研究
Wanya Pan1,2, Wenhao Tian1,2, Shuyan Li1
1Department of Nursing, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine (SAHZU), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
患有炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的患者具有基本的药物素养,但难以理解,沟通和评估信息. 需要有针对性的健康教育计划来改善IBD患者的药物管理.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 药物素养对于安全使用药物至关重要,特别是对于炎症性肠病 (IBD) 患者来说,他们需要管理复杂的治疗方案.
- 很少有人知道IBD患者的药物素养水平.
研究的目的:
- 探索IBD患者的经验和实践.
- 描述IBD患者当前的药物素养.
主要方法:
- 描述性的定性研究设计.
- 在中国一家三级医院接受16名IBD成年患者的半结构面试.
- 面试成绩单的定向内容分析.
主要成果:
- 患者从医疗保健专业人员和互联网获取信息,但并不总是主动采取行动.
- 了解药物细节 (例如长期使用,调整) 是肤浅的.
- 有限的共享决策和同行沟通;依赖信息评估的来源权威.
结论:
- 肠胃炎症患者表现出基本的药物素养,但在所有五个核心能力方面都面临挑战.
- 研究结果突出了开发针对性评估和IBD患者个性化的健康教育计划的领域.
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