弥合教育差距:试点研究将患者报告的结果整合到骨科住院培训中
Leyi Huang1, Yao Chen1, Zhuolin Zhong1
1Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, and International School of Medicine, International Institutes of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Yiwu, China.
Frontiers in medicine
|January 22, 2026
概括
一个新的患者报告结果 (PRO) 课程显著改善了整形 residents 对 PROs 的知识和态度. 这项试点研究强调了将PRO教育纳入外科培训计划的可行性和积极影响.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果 (PROs) 对于评估治疗疗效至关重要,但在医学课程中通常代表性不足.
- 关于将PRO系统地纳入外科培训中,存在着持续的教育差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估结构化患者报告结果 (PRO) 课程对骨科和关节外科住院医生的可行性和影响.
- 评估在课程实施后居民对PRO的知识和态度的变化.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究涉及50名骨科和关节外科住院医生,分为实验组 (PRO课程) 和对照组 (传统培训).
- 两组都完成了培训前后的PRO知识测试和反调查.
- 实验组接受了结构化的PRO课程,而对照组接受了标准培训.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,实验组在培训后的PRO知识得分显著更高 (70.56比58.68,p<0.001).
- 实验组的住户对课程的兴趣增加,满意度更高,更强烈地同意PRO在评估中被纳入,并对医学认知产生更深的影响.
- 在所有测量结果中,观察到群体之间的统计学上显著差异.
结论:
- 一个结构化的患者报告结果 (PRO) 课程是可行的,有效地提高了骨科住院医生的知识和态度.
- 这些发现支持将PRO教育整合到外科培训中.
- 需要进行更大规模的试验来确认PRO培训对临床实践的影响.
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