对经历更年期的职业女性自我接受过程的分阶段性质进行定性研究
Shinako Yoshitake1, Takashi Nakamura1, Yoshihisa Hirakawa1
1Department of Health Research and Innovation, Aichi Comprehensive Health Science Center, Japan.
Journal of rural medicine : JRM
|January 22, 2026
概括
女人经历更年期的五个阶段的自我接受过程,从意识到重新定义. 了解这些阶段并寻求支持是女性在工作期间保持健康的关键.
科学领域:
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 绝经研究 绝经研究
- 心理适应 心理适应
背景情况:
- 越来越多的女性劳动力参与凸显了需要解决更年期相关的健康问题.
- 更年期涉及复杂的身体,心理和社会因素.
- 以前的研究表明,自我接受困难需要定制的支持.
研究的目的:
- 为了澄清更年期期间自我接受的内部过程.
- 为更年期妇女开发有效的支持系统提供基础知识.
- 了解女性如何应对过渡,以保持劳动力参与.
主要方法:
- 从半结构面试中获得的定性数据的二次分析.
- 研究参与者包括20名女性,主要来自医疗和福利专业.
- 使用定性内容分析来确定主题.
主要成果:
- 确定了更年期自我接受的五个阶段过程:意识,抵抗,探索,接受和重新定义.
- 这个过程不是严格的线性,有个别的变化和波动.
- 环境支持和人际关系对过渡有重大影响.
结论:
- 更年期可以成为角色和自我重建的转变时期,而不仅仅是损失.
- 积极的自我接受对于女性在职业生涯中保持心理和身体健康至关重要.
- 建议根据确定的阶段开发有针对性的支持系统.
相关概念视频
Menopause
3.5K
Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
3.5K
Qualitative Analysis
23.8K
For solutions containing mixtures of different cations, the identity of each cation can be determined by qualitative analysis. This technique involves a series of selective precipitations with different chemical reagents, each reaction producing a characteristic precipitate for a specific group of cations. Metal ions within a group are further separated by varying the pH, heating the mixture to redissolve a precipitate, or adding other reagents to form complex ions.
For instance, group IV...
For instance, group IV...
23.8K
Qualitative Analysis
1.3K
Qualitative analysis is the process of identifying elements, ions, or compounds in an unknown sample. It is the first and most fundamental type of analysis based on the hierarchy of analytical goals. This hierarchy is significant as it provides a structured approach to scientific research, with qualitative analysis serving as the initial step, providing essential information before moving on to quantitative or other forms of analysis.
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
1.3K
Hypothesis: Accept or Fail to Reject?
29.4K
The outcome of any hypothesis testing leads to rejecting or not rejecting the null hypothesis. This decision is taken based on the analysis of the data, an appropriate test statistic, an appropriate confidence level, the critical values, and P-values. However, when the evidence suggests that the null hypothesis cannot be rejected, is it right to say, 'Accept' the null hypothesis?
There are two ways to indicate that the null hypothesis is not rejected. 'Accept' the null...
There are two ways to indicate that the null hypothesis is not rejected. 'Accept' the null...
29.4K
What is Natural Selection?
126.2K
Natural selection is an evolutionary process in which individuals with survival-promoting traits reproduce at higher rates. These favorable traits become more common within a population or species. Naturally selected traits initially arise via random genetic mutations. In order for selection to occur, there must be variation within a population, the trait controlling the variation must be heritable, and there must be an evolutionary advantage for variation in the trait.
126.2K
Phase Transitions
22.8K
Whether solid, liquid, or gas, a substance's state depends on the order and arrangement of its particles (atoms, molecules, or ions). Particles in the solid pack closely together, generally in a pattern. The particles vibrate about their fixed positions but do not move or squeeze past their neighbors. In liquids, although the particles are closely spaced, they are randomly arranged. The position of the particles are not fixed—that is, they are free to move past their neighbors to...
22.8K


