父母的观点关于障碍行为健康服务的孩子与ADHD的孩子
Brittany J Taylor1, Ann DiGirolamo1, Angela Snyder1
1Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA.
Journal of attention disorders
|January 22, 2026
概括
父母面临的挑战是为患有注意力缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 的幼儿提供行为治疗. 关键的障碍包括耻辱感,资源限制和护理协调不良,特别是在东南地区.
科学领域:
- 儿科的行为健康.
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 医疗保健获取研究研究
背景情况:
- 美国儿科学会 (AAP) 的指导方针建议行为疗法作为ADHD的幼儿的第一线治疗.
- 许多患有ADHD的幼儿接受药物治疗,而不是推的行为治疗.
- 有限的研究存在于父母的障碍,以访问行为健康服务的小孩子与ADHD.
研究的目的:
- 探索被诊断患有多动症的儿童的父母在实施行为健康服务方面所感知的障碍.
- 确定家长在为孩子寻找或使用ADHD治疗时遇到的具体挑战.
主要方法:
- 涉及四个焦点小组的定性研究,其中包括被诊断患有多动症的儿童的父母 (N=29).
- 从东南城市的支持小组和全国ADHD会议中招募了参与者.
- 焦点小组探讨了家长在为孩子获得治疗方面的经验.
主要成果:
- 感知障碍的三个主要主题出现了:误解和耻辱,缺乏财务和时间资源,以及治疗信息和提供者协调的问题.
- 这些障碍可能会在东南地区不成比例地影响患有多动症的幼儿的父母.
- 父母的经验凸显了影响ADHD治疗获取的系统性问题.
结论:
- 研究结果表明,需要在医疗机构,提供者和家庭之间改善ADHD的护理协调.
- 解决已识别的障碍可以提高获得和利用基于证据的多动症治疗的机会.
- 结果为改善东南地区和全国ADHD护理提供了见解.
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