在ICU中器官捐赠者管理:用于优化器官采购和移植功能的辅助剂
Katherine Spezzano1, Darrick Emery2, Megan Singlar3
1Department of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky HealthCare, Lexington, KY, USA.
概括
辅助药物对于增加器官捐赠和优化移植功能至关重要. 新兴的药物疗法,包括纳洛,肝素和高高,对于改善移植结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 移植医学 移植医学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 对可移植器官的需求正在增加.
- 对器官捐赠的许多干预措施的证据有限.
- 关于器官捐献的药物治疗的综合性审查最后一次发表于2016年.
研究的目的:
- 审查用于增加可供采购的可活器官数量的辅助药物.
- 通过药物治疗优化捐赠者移植功能.
主要方法:
- 关于器官捐献中的药物治疗的文献综述.
- 分析支持各种辅助药物的证据.
- 检查新兴疗法及其临床相关性.
主要成果:
- 流体,血液动力学和激素治疗管理具有最强大的支持数据.
- 新的药物如纳洛,肝素和阿尔特等越来越多地被用于协议中.
- 药物治疗对于移植的积极结果至关重要.
结论:
- 药物治疗在优化器官捐献和接受者结果方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 新兴疗法旨在扩大捐赠池并改善移植功能.
- 药剂师必须随时了解不断变化的证据,以支持移植团队.
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