相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 24, 2026

07:14
Acupuncture in a Rat Model of Asthma
Published on: August 25, 2020
6.5K
哺乳与喘和IgE敏感性相反地相关,直到年轻成人时期
Inger Kull1, Maria Ödling2, Niklas Andersson3
1Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Sachs' Children's and Youth Hospital, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology
|January 22, 2026
概括
至少四个月的纯母乳养与患喘和免疫球蛋白E (IgE) 敏感性到成年后的几率较低有关. 这种保护效应在生命的前12年内发展的喘中尤其显著.
科学领域:
- 儿科过敏和免疫学
- 纵向队列研究 纵向队列研究
- 呼吸道疾病的流行病学
背景情况:
- 关于母乳养对成人喘和过敏的长期影响的研究有限.
- 了解这些关联对于公共卫生建议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查纯母乳养的持续时间与喘和免疫球蛋白E (IgE) 敏感性发展之间的关系.
- 在瑞典出生队列中追踪这些结果直到年轻成人.
主要方法:
- 利用瑞典出生队列 (n=3,919) 的数据,在1岁时提供母乳养信息.
- 在24岁之前通过问卷评估喘,并在4岁,8岁,16岁和24岁通过血液样本测量IgE敏感性.
- 使用通用估计方程进行纵向数据分析.
主要成果:
- 长达4个月的纯母乳养与24岁之前患喘的几率降低有关 (aOR为0.75).
- 对于12岁以下的喘和持久性喘表型,观察到一个显著的反向关联.
- 哺乳也与IgE敏感度 (aOR0.82) 相反相关,当排除患有早期喘息/湿疹的儿童时,相关性会加强.
结论:
- 长达4个月的纯母乳养与喘发育有相反的关联,特别是在生命的前12年.
- 这种母乳养的持续时间也与年轻成人IgE敏感性降低有关.
- 研究结果支持母乳养对抗过敏呼吸道疾病的潜在长期保护.
相关概念视频
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
48.7K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
48.7K
Emerging Adulthood
648
Jeffrey Arnett's concept of emerging adulthood offers a framework to understand the unique developmental stage between adolescence and full-fledged adulthood, generally from ages 18 to 25. This period is marked by extensive exploration and shifts in identity, relationships, and career choices, a process known in psychology as role experimentation. Emerging adulthood reflects the evolving cultural expectations surrounding adulthood and the dynamic process of personal transformation during...
648
Cognitive Development During Adulthood
822
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
822
Asthma-I: Introduction
3.4K
Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
3.4K
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
4.2K
Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
4.2K
Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
1.3K
Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
1.3K

