在虚拟骨折护理模型中,远距离半径骨折后续的协议偏差
Hugo P Breman1, J Carel Goslings2, Bas A Twigt2
1OLVG Hospital (trauma surgery), Amsterdam, the Netherlands. hugo_breman@hotmail.nl.
概括
在虚拟骨折护理 (VFC) 中,对于远半径骨折 (DRFs) 的协议遵守显示出高偏差率. 然而,偏差往往表明最佳恢复,表明VFC.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 数字健康创新数字健康创新
- 患者护理模型的模型.
背景情况:
- 距离半径骨折 (DRFs) 是常见的骨科损伤.
- 虚拟骨折护理 (VFC) 模型为管理DRF提供了一种新的方法.
- 评估VFC协议的遵守对于优化患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在VFC模型中评估DRF管理中的协议遵守.
- 确定从VFC后续计划中偏离的预测因素和模式.
- 分析与VFC路径偏差相关的临床结果.
主要方法:
- 对1677名通过VFC管理的DRF的成年患者进行了回顾性队列研究.
- 与计划中的VFC多学科团队建议相比,实际患者随访的比较.
- 多变量回归分析以确定随访偏差的预测因素.
- 分析作为临床结果指标的急诊室 (ED) 重新出诊率.
主要成果:
- 80.2%的患者偏离了他们计划的VFC随访.
- 非手术治疗的患者通常接受的后续治疗比计划的要少.
- 经过手术治疗的患者更频繁地接受了比计划更多的随访.
- 在所有组中,ED复诊率都很低,在接受更少随访的患者中,最低的比例是 (3.1%).
结论:
- 观察到高比例的不遵守VFC协议.
- 偏差往往意味着有效的恢复和最低必要的后续治疗.
- VFC模型证明了DRF护理的效率和安全性.
- 有潜力通过选择性,基于症状的后续策略来优化VFC.
相关概念视频
Fractures: Bone Repair
5.2K
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
5.2K
Radius of Gyration of an Area
2.7K
The second moment of area, also known as the moment of inertia of area, is a crucial factor in understanding an object's resistance against bending deformation, or stiffness. To accurately estimate the second moment of area along any axis, one needs to concentrate all areas associated with that object into a thin strip, which should be placed parallel to that particular axis.
2.7K
Standard Deviation
27.6K
The most commonly used measure of variation is the standard deviation. It is a numerical value measuring how far data values are from their mean. The standard deviation value is small when the data are concentrated close to the mean, exhibiting slight variation or spread. The standard deviation value is never negative, it is either positive or zero. The standard deviation is larger when the data values are more spread out from the mean, which means the data values are exhibiting more variation.
27.6K
Mean Absolute Deviation
3.3K
The mean absolute deviation is also a measure of the variability of data in a sample. It is the absolute value of the average difference between the data values and the mean.
Let us consider a dataset containing the number of unsold cupcakes in five shops: 10, 15, 8, 7, and 10. Initially, calculate the sample mean. Then calculate the deviation, or the difference, between each data value and the mean. Next, the absolute values of these deviations are added and divided by the sample size to...
Let us consider a dataset containing the number of unsold cupcakes in five shops: 10, 15, 8, 7, and 10. Initially, calculate the sample mean. Then calculate the deviation, or the difference, between each data value and the mean. Next, the absolute values of these deviations are added and divided by the sample size to...
3.3K
Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius
4.6K
The radius is longer of the two bones that make up the human antebrachium or forearm. At the proximal end, the radius articulates with the capitulum of the humerus and the radial notch of the ulna to form the elbow joint. At the distal end, the radius articulates with the ulna via the ulnar notch, forming the distal radioulnar joint. Distally, the radius also attaches to the carpal wrist bones (scaphoid and lunate) to form the radiocarpal joint.
The radius has a nail-shaped head, and a...
The radius has a nail-shaped head, and a...
4.6K
Schwarzschild Radius and Event Horizon
2.7K
No object with a finite mass can travel faster than the speed of light in a vacuum. This fact has an interesting consequence in the domain of extremely high gravitational fields.
The minimum speed required to launch a projectile from the surface of an object to which it is gravitationally bound so that it eventually escapes the object’s gravitational field is called the escape velocity. The escape velocity is independent of the mass of the object. Merging the idea of escape...
The minimum speed required to launch a projectile from the surface of an object to which it is gravitationally bound so that it eventually escapes the object’s gravitational field is called the escape velocity. The escape velocity is independent of the mass of the object. Merging the idea of escape...
2.7K


