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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

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在产科和妇科工作人员和培训中衡量种族平等:德尔菲核心成果集研究研究
Nicola Adanna Okeahialam1,2, Jameela Sheikh3,4, John Allotey5
1St Mary's Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology
|January 23, 2026
概括
开发了一个新的核心结果集 (COS),以标准化在产科和妇科 (O&G) 培训和劳动力方面的种族平等测量. 该倡议旨在提高O&G部门的公平性和包容性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健 劳动力多样性 医疗保健 劳动力多样性
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
背景情况:
- 种族平等在医疗保健工作人员中是一个关键问题,特别是在产科和妇科 (O&G).
- 缺乏标准化指标阻碍了对O&G劳动力和培训中的种族平等的有效测量和报告.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个核心结果集 (COS) 用于种族平等的标准化测量和报告.
- 在英国的产科和妇科劳动力和培训计划中加强种族平等.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项多利益相关者Delphi调查,共有45名参与者,包括临床医生,学员和服务代表.
- 从文献中确定了结果,缩小了结果,并使用两轮的九分利克特级别对其进行了优先级.
- 共识被定义为≥8的中位数和≤2.2的四分位数间范围.
主要成果:
- 最初确定了92个结果,减少到41个,然后通过共识选择了18个核心结果.
- 关键主题包括劳动力代表性,工资平等,研究生培训,纪律处分,职业进步以及骚扰和欺凌的经历.
- 15名与会者参加的最后一次协商会议完善了核心成果.
结论:
- 本研究介绍了第一个专门设计用于评估O&G劳动力中的种族平等的核心结果集 (COS).
- 标准化报告将促进基准测试,指导有针对性的干预措施,并促进更公平,更包容的O&G专业.
- 开发的COS对于推进种族平等和改善产科和妇科专业经验至关重要.
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