糖尿病护理的变革:从基于共享的,同行产生的公民科学中吸取教训
Shane O'Donnell1, Muireann Quigley2
1College of Business, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Sociology of health & illness
|January 23, 2026
概括
像糖尿病公众一样,公民科学社区正在通过开源创新开发关键医疗设备. 这种方法提供了一个变革性的,以公益为中心的医疗保健模式,但在自主性和可持续性方面面临挑战.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 健康 创新 创新 在健康上
- 基于社区的研究.
背景情况:
- 传统医疗技术的发展依赖于由私营和公共实体主导的市场状态模型.
- 公民科学和基于公共资源的同行生产正在成为挑战现有医疗保健系统的替代模式.
- 医疗技术的既定市场状态模型正日益受到基于公共资源的,同行生产的公民科学的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 通过开源创新,介绍一个糖尿病患者社区通过开源创新开发生命关键医疗设备的案例研究.
- 探索以公益为中心的医疗保健模式的可能性和限制.
- 通过使用"糖尿病公共"框架和"医疗技术供应"来分析替代创新生态系统的动态.
主要方法:
- 借鉴糖尿病社区的社会科学研究和个人经验.
- 应用Bollier和Helfrich的共同模式作为一个理论框架.
- 开发两个概念贡献:"糖尿病公共资源"和"医疗技术供应".
主要成果:
- "糖尿病公众"为医疗器械开发建立了一个替代的创新生态系统.
- 社区内的开放创新改变了糖尿病设备的格局,避免了市场封闭.
- 开放模式促进了医疗技术供应的整体方法,整合了生产,消费和后续护理.
结论:
- 以公共事业为中心的医疗保健模式,以糖尿病公共事业为例,为传统的市场状态系统提供了可行的替代方案.
- 开放创新对于社区驱动的医疗技术开发至关重要,促进合作,防止封闭.
- 这种以公益为基础的倡议的可持续性和自主性需要仔细考虑和战略管理.
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