对ChatGPT,Gemini和Grok在临床决策和对受影响的上犬的一般知识评估中的比较评估
Genta Agani Sabah1, Mehmet Gümüş Kanmaz2
1Department of Orthodontics, Izmir Tinaztepe University, Izmir, Türkiye.
Korean journal of orthodontics
|January 23, 2026
概括
像ChatGPT和Grok这样的人工智能聊天机器人显示,对于受影响的上犬治疗决策,与正牙医有适度的协议. 双子座表现出较低的临床对齐,突出显示了需要在牙矯正中仔细监督人工智能的需要.
科学领域:
- 人工智能在牙科中的应用
- 牙正治疗计划 牙正治疗计划
- 大犬冲击管理管理
背景情况:
- 受影响的上犬是一种常见的正牙挑战,需要谨慎的治疗决策.
- 人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人正在成为临床决策支持的潜在工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较人工智能聊天机器人 (ChatGPT,Gemini,Grok) 对受影响的尾犬的治疗决策与 ортодонт的共识.
- 评估人工智能生成的正牙建议的准确性和临床一致性.
主要方法:
- 对三个人工智能聊天机器人展示了受影响的上犬的标准化案例场景.
- 聊天机器人治疗决策与正牙医的共识决策进行了比较.
- 人工智能对一般查询的响应被牙科医生使用全球质量评分来评分.
主要成果:
- 在聊天机器人和正牙医之间观察到适度的协议 (κ = 0.411-0.524).
- 双子座显示出明显更多不一致的决策,经常过度推正喷发 (P = 0.002).
- 格洛克和ChatGPT在基于案例的场景中获得了高于双子座的分数 (P < 0.001),格洛克在一般查询中表现优于其他人 (P = 0.006).
结论:
- 查特GPT和Grok在对受影响的狗治疗方面与正牙医进行了中度的临床对齐.
- 双子座表现出较低的临床一致性,这表明其建议中的潜在不准确性.
- 人工智能聊天机器人显示出作为支持性正牙工具的希望,但由于潜在的风险,需要仔细监督.
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