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临时婚姻的性和生殖健康仪器妻子:发展和心理特征
Farzaneh Valizadeh1, Haniyeh Abbassinia2, Zahra Motaghi3
1Deputy of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences ,Sari, Iran.
Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research
|January 23, 2026
概括
开发了一个新的问卷,以评估临时婚姻妻子的性和生殖健康需求. 这种由43个项目组成的仪器在研究和临床环境中显示出强大的有效性和可靠性.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在一些地区实行临时婚姻 (TM),了解TM妻子的具体生殖健康需求至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分解决这一群体独特的性和生殖健康需求.
- 需要一个与文化相关且在心理测量上健全的工具来评估这些需求.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定临时婚姻妻子的性和生殖健康需求.
- 设计和开发一个调查问卷来评估这些需求.
- 评估开发的问卷的心理测量特性 (有效性和可靠性).
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究为问卷的初始项目生成提供了信息.
- 使用诸如内容有效率比 (CVR) 和内容有效率指数 (CVI) 等方法评估了面部,内容和构造的有效性.
- 探索性因子分析 (EFA) 和确认性因子分析 (CFA) 用于评估构造的有效性,以及可靠性的Cronbach的alpha和类内相关性.
主要成果:
- 一个最初的44项工具在有效性评估后被改进为43项问卷.
- 因子分析揭示了八个基本因素,解释了64.895%的差异.
- 确认因子分析表明模型很适合,具有强的收和分歧有效性,以及出色的可靠性 (0.7以上).
结论:
- 开发的43项性和生殖健康工具是一个有效和可靠的措施.
- 该问卷可以有效地用于评估伊朗临时婚姻妻子的性和生殖健康需求.
- 这些发现支持使用该工具进行研究和改善对这一群体的医疗保健服务.
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