布鲁顿的氨酸激酶抑制剂 (BTKi) 在印度B细胞淋巴瘤中的使用模式:基于问卷的研究
Azra Naseem1, Amullya Pednekar1, Saiprasad Patil1
1Global Medical Affairs, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited, Mumbai, IND.
Cureus
|January 23, 2026
概括
印度的血液学家广泛使用布鲁顿.
科学领域:
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 药理学 药理学 是一个学科.
背景情况:
- B细胞淋巴瘤是血液性恶性瘤的一个重要群体.
- 布鲁顿的氨酸激酶抑制剂 (BTKis) 代表了这些癌症的关键治疗类.
- 了解印度BTKis的当前临床实践和实施障碍至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估在管理B细胞淋巴瘤的印度血液病学家中使用布鲁顿的氨酸激酶抑制剂 (BTKis).
- 评估临床决策过程,包括药物选择和分子测试模式.
- 确定BTKi实施的障碍,并为潜在的政策干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在印度的38位血液学家瘤学家中,使用28项问卷进行了一项横截面调查.
- 调查时间为2025年2月1日至5月31日.
- 收集的数据包括BTKi使用,分子测试,不良事件管理,停药原因和障碍;使用描述性统计数据进行分析.
主要成果:
- 扩散性大B细胞淋巴瘤和慢性淋巴细胞白血病 (CLL) 是BTKis最常见的症状.
- 在第一线CLL病例中,BTK被用于92.1%的病例,因安全性和成本原因,一般性阿卡拉布鲁丁尼比易布鲁丁尼更受欢迎.
- 高成本 (89.47%) 和财务约束 (34.2%) 分别是主要的障碍和停产原因.
结论:
- 印度的血液学实践表明基于证据的治疗选择和B细胞淋巴瘤的风险分层.
- 与ibrutinib相比,对仿制acalabrutinib的偏好突出了其有利的安全性和成本效益.
- 需要紧急的医疗保健政策干预,以应对财务限制,并改善药物可获得性,以获得最佳的患者结果.
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