埃及医学学生学业成绩的决定因素:一个多中心的横截面研究
Mohamed Saad Sayed1, Yusof Mohamed Omar2, Naira A Shoman2
1Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef, Egypt.
Frontiers in public health
|January 23, 2026
概括
埃及医学生的学术成绩与性别,大学类型和生活状况有关,父母的支持和地区也发挥着作用. 这些因素比社会经济地位更能影响学生的成功,这表明需要有针对性的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 医学教育研究 医学教育研究
- 高等教育研究 高等教育研究
- 健康的社会决定因素
背景情况:
- 学术成绩对于医学学生的职业发展轨迹至关重要.
- 了解影响学术成绩的因素对于改善埃及医疗教育至关重要.
- 埃及多样化的大学系统为学生的成功带来了独特的挑战和机会.
研究的目的:
- 确定与埃及医学学生学术表现相关的社会人口统计学,机构和社会因素.
- 分析这些因素对埃及不同类型大学的影响.
- 为提高医学学生学术成绩提供有针对性的干预信息.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及埃及38所大学 (公立,私立,阿扎哈尔) 751名医学学生的多中心,横截面研究.
- 在2025年1月至5月期间通过在线调查收集的数据.
- 学业成绩以自我报告的累积百分比来衡量,使用多变量线性回归分析.
主要成果:
- 较低的学业成绩与男性,参加阿扎哈尔大学和住在学生宿舍有关.
- 在下埃及地区,更高的学业成绩与父母的支持和参加医学院有关.
- 诸如家长的支持和机构类型等因素对学术成果产生了重大影响.
结论:
- 埃及医学学生的学术成绩受到机构,人口和社会支持因素的重大影响.
- 在这个群体中,这些已识别的因素似乎比传统的社会经济标志物更具影响力.
- 调查结果强调需要进行系统性审查和有针对性的教育干预措施,以促进所有医学学生的公平和支持.
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