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牙科患者问卷 (DPQ) 的翻译和心理评估
Morteza Oshagh1, Masoud Davoudian2, Majid Kazem3
1Orthodontic Department, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Journal of education and health promotion
|January 23, 2026
概括
牙科患者问卷 (DPQ) 的波斯语版本是评估伊朗牙科诊所的患者信任,满意度和服务质量的有效和可靠工具. 这种经过验证的仪器增强了对当地患者的牙科实践质量评估.
科学领域:
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 患者反强调了牙医人际交往技巧和清晰沟通的重要性.
- 像牙科患者问卷 (DPQ) 这样的现有尺度评估牙科实践质量,包括信任,满意度和服务.
- 需要为伊朗牙科患者翻译和验证DPQ.
研究的目的:
- 将牙科患者问卷 (DPQ) 翻译成波斯语.
- 对伊朗牙科患者的波斯语DPQ的有效性和可靠性进行心理测量评估.
- 建立一个工具来评估伊朗牙科诊所的患者信任,满意度和服务质量.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及228名德黑兰患者的横截面研究,预计在2022年.
- 原版DPQ的翻译和反翻译.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析被用来评估构造的有效性.
- 评估了面部和内容的有效性.
- 使用克朗巴赫的α和类内相关系数来确定可靠性.
主要成果:
- 在内容有效性评估 (内容有效性指数和比率) 之后,所有23个项目都被保留了.
- 探索性因素分析确定了三个因素:信任,满意度和服务 (凯泽-梅耶-奥尔金指数 = 0.913).
- 确认因素分析证实了模型的合适性.
- 在Cronbach的α>0.6和类内相关性=0.7.7的情况下,可靠性得到证实.
结论:
- 波斯语版本的DPQ证明了适当的有效性和可靠性.
- 这种心理测量工具可以有效地衡量伊朗牙科机构的患者信任,满意度和服务质量.
- 经过验证的波斯语DPQ适用于评估伊朗各地牙科诊所提供的护理质量.
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