研究热点和高压氧疗法在中风中的趋势:图书计量和视觉分析
Lifen Lu1,2, Lijia Zhao1,2, Yujie Xie1,2
1Rehabilitation Medicine Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, China.
Medical gas research
|January 23, 2026
概括
高压氧气疗法对中风恢复有希望,提供神经保护和功能改善. 研究趋势表明,出版物数量不断增加,中国处于领先地位,尽管需要加强国际合作.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 高压氧气疗法 (HBOT) 是一种无药物治疗脑血管事故的方法,旨在改善脑缺氧,减少缺血-再输液损伤,促进神经修复.
- 尽管有潜力,但HBOT对中风的临床疗效仍然是正在进行的研究和辩论的主题.
研究的目的:
- 对高压氧在中风治疗中的作用进行研究进展的文献分析.
- 确定这一领域的关键研究趋势,主要贡献者和新兴领域.
主要方法:
- 来自Web of Science核心数据库 (2007-2024) 的英语出版物的图书统计分析.
- 分析出版趋势,关键词频率和确定研究领域.
主要成果:
- 自2007年以来,出版物的波动但上升趋势在2015年达到顶峰.
- 中国在出版量方面处于领先地位,但国际合作和高影响力出版物需要发展.
- 关键的研究领域包括干细胞,输液,康复和缺血-再输液损伤,在中风中HBOT的临床试验有限.
结论:
- 高压氧气疗法对于中风患者来说通常是安全的,耐受性很好,副作用大多是轻微的和可逆的.
- 在中风中,HBOT对神经保护和功能恢复具有显著的潜力,尽管最佳治疗方案 (时间,持续时间) 需要进一步标准化.
- 需要进一步的研究,包括强大的临床试验,以建立最终的治疗指南.
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