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上鼻腔的体积尺寸会影响轨道下通道的配置吗? 一个CBCT研究研究
Rıdvan Akyol1, Beyza Yalvaç Pınarbaşı2, Meryem Kaygısız Yiğit2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Nuh Naci Yazgan University, 38040, Kayseri, Turkey. ridvanakyol10@gmail.com.
大鼻腔体积 (MSV) 根据轨道下通道 (IOC) 的变化而不同. 1型IOC与较小的MSV有关,这凸显了3D成像在面外科手术中的重要性.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
背景情况:
- 轨下通道 (IOC) 和大鼻 (MS) 是中脸部的关键解剖结构.
- 在IOC形态的变化可以影响MS体积和手术结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究鼻体积 (MSV) 和轨道下通道 (IOC) 形态变异之间的关系.
- 为了确定IOC类型和辅助通道的流行率.
主要方法:
- 形束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 用于根据突出分类IOC变异成三种类型.
- 三维重建计算的MSV.
- 统计分析 (ANOVA,千平方) 检查了IOC类型,MSV和辅助通道之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 2型IOC是最常见的 (46.5%),其次是1型 (29.3%) 和3型 (24.2%).
- 与2型和3型相比,1型IOC的MSV平均值显著低于2型和3型 (p < 0.001).
- 在辅助和IOC类型之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 在手术前对MSV和IOC变异进行3D成像是至关重要的.
- 了解这些解剖关系可以提高外科手术的精度,并减少面手术中的并发症.
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