为2型糖尿病的老年西班牙裔成年人开发一个文化适应的数字健康应用程序:定性和试点研究的协议
Joshua Caballero1, Raymond L Ownby2, Henry Nolan Young1
1Department of Clinical and Administrative Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, 250 West Green Street, Athens, GA, 30602, United States, 17065421132.
JMIR research protocols
|January 23, 2026
概括
这项研究开发了一个数字健康应用程序,以改善2型糖尿病 (T2D) 的西班牙裔成年人的药物坚持和健康素养. 该应用程序显示了高的可用性和可接受性,有望改善健康结果.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
- 药物治疗 药物治疗 药物治疗 药物治疗 药物治疗 药物治疗
背景情况:
- 超过40%的西班牙裔个人没有基本的健康素养,这影响了2型糖尿病 (T2D) 等慢性疾病的管理.
- 健康素养是慢性疾病自我管理和药物坚持的关键障碍.
- 门诊护理临床 (ACC) 药剂师使用综合药物管理 (CMM) 来解决这些障碍,但目前的方法在有效性上有所不同.
研究的目的:
- 修订,开发和试点测试一个文化适应的数字健康应用程序.
- 为了提高T2D的老年西班牙裔成年人的健康素养和药物坚持.
- 将交互式教育模块集成到药剂师提供的CMM中.
主要方法:
- 改进和现代化以前开发的干预措施,成为一个交互式的数字健康应用程序.
- 对20名患者和10名ACC药剂师进行了可用性和可接受性测试.
- 试点测试该应用程序与40名西班牙裔成年人 (≥50岁) 患有T2D,评估药物坚持,A1c和葡萄糖水平.
主要成果:
- 数字应用程序进行了现代化,并完成了可接受性和可用性测试.
- 预期结果包括高于平均水平的可用性和可接受性得分.
- 预期的健康结果包括改善药物坚持 (>80%),降低A1c (≥0.75%),降低禁食葡萄糖 (≥25%).
结论:
- 这款文化适应的数字健康应用程序预计将能够被患者和药剂师所接受和使用.
- 成功的结果将支持更广泛的传播和适应其他慢性疾病和人群.
- 建立了在各种医疗保健环境中进行数字健康干预的框架.
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